Thursday, June 19, 2014

Joseph Campbell, Mythologist






" If you follow your bliss, doors will open where there were only walls."  

-Joseph Campbell

Joseph Campbell is considered to be one of the greatest mythologists. He was a prolific American author and editor whose works on comparative mythology examined the universal functions of mythology in various human cultures and examined the mythic figure in a wide range of literatures. He advocated a balance between sacrifice and bliss, and living in accord with nature.

Campbell, Joseph (1904-1987), American writer, editor, and  teacher, known for his writings on myths. Born in New York City,  Campbell was educated at Columbia University. He specialized in medieval literature and, after earning a master's degree, continued his studies at the universities of Paris and Munich. While abroad he was influenced by the art of Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse, the psychological studies of Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung, and the novels of James Joyce and Thomas Mann. These encounters led to Campbell's theory that all myths and epics are linked in that they are cultural manifestations of the universal need of the human psyche to explain social, cosmological, and spiritual realities.  
Campbell was on the faculty of Sarah Lawrence College, from 1934 to 1972. His first original work, The Hero with a Thousand Faces (1949), became a classic. In this study of the "myth of the hero," Campbell asserted that there is a single pattern of heroic journey and that all cultures share this essential pattern in their various heroic myths. In his book he also outlined the basic conditions, stages, and results of the archetypal hero's journey. Campbell's other works include the four-volume Masks of God (1959-1967), The Flight of the Wild Gander (1969), and The Mythic Image (1974). In the mid-1980s a popular television interview series with the American journalist Bill Moyers introduced Campbell's views to millions of people.
-- "Campbell, Joseph,"  Encarta® Online Encyclopedia 2000

We are fortunate to have dozens of video clips from Campbell's many lectures, now available on YouTube.



Campbell, Joseph - Center for Story and Symbol
Article published in New Perspectives magazine reports on the life and work of this noted scholar of comparative mythology.http://www.rain.org/~young/articles/campbell.html
Joseph Campbell Foundation
Group promotes the work of thph Cis leading mythology scholar. Learn about its current projects, or find out how to become a member.
 http://www.jcf.org/
Joseph Campbell & Marija Gimbutas Library
The library is located at Pacifica Graduate Institute near Santa
Barbara, CA. In the library are Joseph Campbell's personal
collection of books (with his marginal notes) and memorabilia
collected over a lifetime. Also the collections and notes of the
important anthropologist -- and champion of women's spiritualities --
Marija Gimbutas. Membership in the Library supports
transformation of human religious consciousness.
http://www.PACIFICA.EDU/cglibrary/index.html
Bibliography -  http://www.PACIFICA.EDU/cglibrary/campbib.htm
Chronology -     http://www.PACIFICA.EDU/cglibrary/index.html
USA - Keepers of the Lore
Presenting the Joseph Campbell Festival in New Hampshire to further the preservation of myth, folklore, and storytelling, with news and details.
http://www.milfordnh.com/keepers/index.htm
The Center for Story and Symbol, Joseph Campbell and Archetypal Psychology
If you are interested in mythology, dreams, fairy tales, imagination, archetypes, and the ideas of Joseph Campbell and Carl Jung, you have come to the right place. - Mythic Realm - Santa Barbara CA
http://www.folkstory.com/resources.html
Joseph Campbell
Joseph Campbell acclaimed scholar, writer, teacher, and an expert on world mythologies. Mr.Campbell's ideas and experiences continually pervade in today's culture through others. Most  prominently with George Lucas and the whole STAR WARS series...
http://www.jonmattox.com/grids/people/campbell.html
Hero journey
Home Heroes Standards Teacher Resources Heroes' Traits Hero's Journey Multicultural Heroes Hero Connections Hero's Journey The Hero "There is what I would call the hero journey, the night sea journey, the hero quest, where the individual is going...
www.rti.santacruz.k12.ca.us